罗田田,肖春梅,郝丽娟.超声检查早期诊断体外受精-胚胎移植术后复合妊娠[J].中国介入影像与治疗学,2018,15(10):618-621 |
超声检查早期诊断体外受精-胚胎移植术后复合妊娠 |
Ultrasound in early diagnosis of heterotopic pregnancy after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer |
投稿时间:2018-03-20 修订日期:2018-08-11 |
DOI:10.13929/j.1672-8475.201803036 |
中文关键词: 超声检查 妊娠,异位 受精,体外 胚胎移植 |
英文关键词:Ultrasonography Pregnancy,ectopic Fertilization in vitro Embryo transfer |
基金项目:重庆市卫生局2012年医学科研计划项目(2012-2-202)。 |
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中文摘要: |
目的 探讨超声检查早期诊断体外受精-胚胎移植术(IVF-ET)后复合妊娠(HP)的价值。方法 回顾性分析81例IVF-ET后临床确诊为复合妊娠患者的超声和手术情况,并随访宫内妊娠结局。结果 超声诊断HP的时间为IVF-ET后20~49天,平均(29.08±5.74)天。81例中,术前超声诊断为宫内合并输卵管妊娠70例,宫内合并宫角妊娠8例,宫内合并宫颈妊娠、宫内合并肌壁间妊娠、单侧输卵管妊娠各1例;术前超声误诊3例,漏诊1例;超声诊断符合率为95.06%(77/81)。对77例宫内妊娠情况进行随访,其中60例已分娩或继续妊娠,6例术后宫内胚胎停育而接受清宫术,1例因21-三体高风险而接受引产,10例失访。结论 超声检查可早期诊断IVF-ET后HP,指导临床及时治疗。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective To explore the value of ultrasound in early diagnosis of heterotopic pregnancy (HP) after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET).Methods Clinical and ultrasonic data of 81 cases of HP after IVF-ET were retrospectively analyzed, and intrauterine pregnancy results were followed up.Results HP was diagnosed with ultrasound 20-49 (mean[29.08±5.74]) days after IVF-ET. Among 81 cases, 70 were diagnosed with intrauterine pregnancy combined with tubal pregnancy, 8 were diagnosed combined with uterine horn pregnancy, 1 was diagnosed combined with cervical pregnancy, 1 was diagnosed combined with intramural pregnancy, 1 was diagnosed as unilateral tube pregnancy, while 3 were misdiagnosed and 1 was missed diagnosis with ultrasound before surgery. The coincidence rate of ultrasound diagnosis before surgery was 95.06% (77/81). During following-up of intrauterine pregnancy results of 77 cases, childbirth or continued gestation were observed in 60 cases, 6 cases underwent surgical termination because of embryo damage, 1 had induction of labor because of high risk of Down's syndrome, while 10 cases were lost to follow-up.Conclusion Ultrasound is significant in early diagnosis of heterotopic pregnancy after IVF-ET, which can provide proper guidance for clinical treatment. |
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