杜静波,任阿红,李振武,郭小会,杨涛.80 kVp管电压冠状动脉CTA联合ASiR-V图像重建用于超重和Ⅰ级肥胖患者的可行性[J].中国介入影像与治疗学,2020,17(5):289-293
80 kVp管电压冠状动脉CTA联合ASiR-V图像重建用于超重和Ⅰ级肥胖患者的可行性
Feasibility of 80 kVp tube voltage coronary CTA combined with volume-based adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction in overweight or class Ⅰ obesity patients
投稿时间:2019-10-30  修订日期:2020-02-10
DOI:10.13929/j.issn.1672-8475.2020.05.008
中文关键词:  超重  造影剂  冠状动脉疾病  体层摄影术,X线计算机
英文关键词:overweight  contrast media  coronary artery disease  tomography, X-ray computed
基金项目:北京市大兴区科技发展计划项目(KT201902314-01)。
作者单位E-mail
杜静波 北京市大兴区人民医院放射科, 北京 102600 djblcj@163.com 
任阿红 北京市大兴区人民医院放射科, 北京 102600  
李振武 北京市大兴区人民医院放射科, 北京 102600  
郭小会 北京市大兴区人民医院放射科, 北京 102600  
杨涛 北京市大兴区人民医院放射科, 北京 102600  
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨80 kVp管电压冠状动脉CTA(CCTA)联合体积自适应统计迭代重建-V(ASiR-V)图像重建应用于超重和Ⅰ级肥胖患者的可行性。方法 将120例接受CCTA检查的超重和Ⅰ级肥胖患者随机分为80 kVp组和100 kVp组,每组60例,分别于80、100 kVp管电压下行CCTA,并采用权重为60%的ASiR-V进行图像重建。对比2组图像质量,各部位CT值、SNR、对比噪声比(CNR)、容积CT剂量指数(CTDIvol)、剂量长度乘积(DLP)、对比剂剂量及有效辐射剂量。结果 80 kVp组和100 kVp组图像质量评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2组CTDIvol、DLP、对比剂剂量、有效辐射剂量差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05);2组主动脉根部、右冠状动脉、左前降支及左回旋支CT值差异无统计学意义,右冠状动脉、左前降支及左回旋支SNR、CNR差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。结论 80 kVp管电压CCTA联合60% ASiR-V图像重建应用于超重和Ⅰ级肥胖患者,可获得与100 kVp管电压相当的图像质量,且对比剂剂量及有效辐射剂量均减少。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the feasibility of using 80 kVp tube voltage coronary CTA (CCTA) combined with volume-based adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR-V) in overweight or class Ⅰ obesity patients. Methods Totally 120 overweight or class Ⅰ obesity patients who underwent CCTA were randomly divided into 80 kVp group or 100 kVp group (each n=60), and 60% ASiR-V was used for image reconstructions. The image quality, CT value, SNR, contrast noise ratio (CNR), CT dose index volume (CTDIvol), dose length product (DLP), contrast agent dose and effective radiation dose were compared between the two groups. Results There was no significant difference of image quality score between 2 groups (P>0.05). There were statistical differences of CTDIvol, DLP, contrast agent dose and effective radiation dose between 2 groups (all P<0.05). There was no significant difference of CT values in aortic root, right coronary artery, left anterior descending branch nor left circumflex branch between 2 groups (all P>0.05). No significant difference of SNR nor CNR of right coronary artery, left anterior descending branch and left circumflex branch was found between 2 groups (all P>0.05). Conclusion Adopting 80 kVp tube voltage combined with 60% ASiR-V image reconstruction for CCTA in overweight or class Ⅰ obesity patients can obtain equivalent image quality to 100 kVp tube voltage, while the contrast agent dose and effective radiation dose are reduced.
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