| 姜瑜斐,薛亮亮,钱丽霞.影像学评估卒中后肌少症性吞咽障碍研究进展[J].中国介入影像与治疗学,2026,23(4):243-246 |
| 影像学评估卒中后肌少症性吞咽障碍研究进展 |
| Research progresses in imaging evaluation on post-stroke sarcopenia dysphagia |
| 投稿时间：2025-11-10 修订日期：2026-02-08 |
| DOI：10.13929/j.issn.1672-8475.2026.04.011 |
| 中文关键词: 肌少症 吞咽障碍 卒中 诊断显像 |
| 英文关键词:sarcopenia deglutition disorders stroke diagnostic imaging |
| 基金项目:山西省高等学校教学改革创新项目（J20240661）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 卒中后吞咽障碍（PSD）是卒中常见并发症之一；其发生机制复杂，涉及吞咽相关肌群结构、功能改变及中枢神经系统调控异常等因素。肌少症是影响卒中后吞咽功能的重要协同因素，据此提出了“肌少症性吞咽障碍（SD）”这一概念。利用影像学可评估肌肉结构及功能，为深入探讨卒中后SD提供关键信息。本文就影像学评估卒中后SD研究进展进行综述。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Post-stroke dysphagia （PSD） is one of the common complications of stroke， with complex pathogenesis involving structural and functional changes of swallowing-related muscles， as well as abnormalities in central nervous system regulation. Sarcopenia is a significant contributing factor affecting post-stroke swallowing function， based on which the concept of "sarcopenia dysphagia （SD）" was proposed. Imaging can be used to assess muscle structure and function， providing crucial information for in-depth exploration of post-stroke SD. The research progresses in imaging evaluation on post-stroke SD were reviewed in this article. |
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